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Team Captain: Ryan Peng
Team Size: 1
Grade Category: 10-12
Subject Area: Engineering/Computer
Science
Project Type:
Descriptive Project Type III
Engineering Project
Language: English
Source of Project Idea:
Using a speedlite to provide fill light for reducing the contrast of a
scene is a very valuable feature to photographers. On a typical sunny
day, the "sunny 16" rule states that f/16 and a shutter speed of 1/125
seconds should be used for ISO 100. Once you mount an external flash,
the camera defaults to a shutter speed of 1/250 seconds. Most compact
digital cameras, such as the Canon G9, have a maximum aperture f-number
of 8. The combination of f/8 and 1/250 seconds is already one stop over
exposure even without the extra fill light. This makes the speedlite
useless for fill light. This project will solve the problem by allowing
the use of higher shutter speeds with a speedlite.
Project Summary:
A technique was developed to allow the use of external flash at shutter
speeds higher than the maximum sync speed. A method to use the camera to
measure flash was developed by using a grey card. A mathematical model
for the clipped flash output was developed by integrating the flash
discharge curve and validated by experimental data. A computer program
was created to calculate correct flash exposure.
Software Tools Used:
Hardware Tools Used:
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Compact digital
camera
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External flash
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Grey card
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Light meter
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Computer
Special Skills Used:
Awards:
Past Virtual Science Fair Websites:
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