The
antibiotic chosen in this experiment is spectinomycin, a member of the
aminocyclitols. It inhibits bacterial growth by binding to the 30S ribosomal
subunit and, in doing so, inhibiting protein synthesis. This particular anti
biotic
was chosen for the experiment because its inhibitory effects pale in
comparison to more powerful antibiotics, such as penicillin, and its mechanism
of action requires the antibiotic
to first be permeated into the bacteria, where ultrasound may help in its
transport across the
cell membrane.
Figure . The chemical structure
of
spectinomycin.
