|

(49) Removal of grease by the detergent

(49) Disruption of the cell membrane by the detergent
|
The least efficient detergent that was used during the
experiment, was the shampoo Fructis. It was composed of a weak
surfactant - Sodium Lauryl Sulfate - thus it enabled me to extract an
average of 0.33g of DNA strands, with a minimum of 0.30g and a maximum of
0.40g.
The chilean dishwashing liquid, Quix, can liberate from
0.40g up to 0.60g of deoxyribonucleic acid, with a three trial average of
0.5g. Composed of Alkyl Polyglycoside and N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl) Propane-1,3-Diamine
it precipitated more DNA than Fructis, but less than Ariel.
Alkyl Ethoxylate Sulfate contained in the laundry
detergent Ariel, was able to bind easily with the lipids and the
proteins that make up the cell membrane, therefore it liberated a large
quantity of DNA.
The weaker chemicals used to fabricate the shampoo
Fructis and the laundry detergent Quix were less efficient to
disrupt the cell membrane. As a result, the amount of DNA liberated and then
precipitated was smaller. |