DISSOLVING STONES

Rustam Sardarli, Mariya Sardarli

Teacher: Mrs. Sonia Candler

Westbrook Elementary School

Edmonton, Alberta

 

ABSTRACT

Weak acid (vinegar) dissolves limestone and calcite. During the chemical reaction vinegar breaks calcium carbonate and carbon dioxide is released.

We calculated the mass loss and the rate of mass loss of the samples after the treatment in vinegar. The rate of mass loss increases, reaches its maximum after about 20 hours for all the samples and then decreases.

We determined the main characteristics such as color, luster, streak, hardness and the specific gravity of limestone and calcite before and after the treatment in vinegar. The treatment in weak acid lowers the hardness of the samples.

 

·  Project Information


CONTENT:

  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. INITIAL OBSERVATION AND HYPOTHESIS
  3. MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
  4. EXPERIMENT 1: SAMPLES' CHARACTERISTICS
  5. EXPERIMENT 2: TREATMENT OF THE SAMPLES IN VINEGAR
  6. EXPERIMENT 3: SAMPLES' CHARACTERISTICS AFTER THE TREATMENT IN VINEGAR
  7. CONCLUSIONS